Pastor denies membership to homosexual, placed on leave
July 26, 2005
A UMNS Report
By Linda Green*
A United Methodist
pastor in Virginia has been placed on “involuntary leave of absence” for
refusing to allow a homosexual to become a member of his congregation.
The Rev. Edward Johnson
was placed on a yearlong involuntary leave of absence, effective July
1, by action of the clergy of the denomination’s Virginia Annual
(regional) Conference on June 13. He will receive medical benefits but
no salary.
The clergyman, pastor
of South Hill (Va.) United Methodist Church for six years, could be
reinstated as a United Methodist pastor in good standing if he fulfills
recommendations from the conference’s board of ordained ministry.
The Rev. William
Anthony “Tony” Layman, who was district superintendent when Johnson was
placed on leave, said the pastor’s unwillingness to allow a homosexual
to become a member of the church led to the filing of a complaint
against Johnson.
Layman told United
Methodist News Service that he worked with Johnson for four months
before filing a complaint against him in April for refusing to allow the
person membership into the congregation.
“For me, this was the
last recourse,” Layman said. “Johnson had two opportunities to receive
the person into membership himself or allow the associate pastor to do
it. He would do neither.”
Johnson refused to obey
the district superintendent or the bishop, Layman said. “It was this
act of insubordination that put him on notice.”
Layman said he and
other conference officials “did all we could do to help (Johnson) see
the inconsistency of his stance in his ministry.”
“Our Social Creed says
that we as a church would not ordain homosexuals, but they have the
right to be received in membership,” Layman said. “The church supports
homosexuals as part of the congregation and as persons of definite
worth.
“Johnson has deep beliefs around this issue,” Layman said. “He is a man of integrity who is living out his conscience.”
United Methodist News
Service contacted both the office of Bishop Charlene Kammerer, leader of
the Virginia Annual Conference, and Johnson, asking for comment. No
response had been received as of July 26.
According to the June
13 minutes of the conference’s clergy session, Kammerer said all matters
in clergy executive session are highly confidential under the Book of Discipline. She urged the clergy members to honor that confidentiality.
Carole Vaughan,
director of communications for the Virginia Annual Conference, would
only confirm that Johnson had been placed on involuntary leave of
absence. Due to confidentiality issues, she would not tell why Johnson
was placed on leave. Officials at the South Hill church also would not
comment.
Gary Creamer, a member of Johnson’s congregation, said the conference’s action “is unjust and over the top.”
“The church is not
upholding the biblical principles outlined in Leviticus, 2 Timothy and
Corinthians about homosexuality and the sins thereof,” Creamer said.
“I cannot see how you
can take Holy Communion and openly practice that lifestyle. The Bible
says homosexuality is a sin. Now everybody sins, but we like to think
that everybody who is a member of the United Methodist Church is
attempting to repent of their sins. Openly practicing homosexuality is
not an attempt to repent of sins, in my opinion.”
The placement of
Johnson on involuntary leave stemmed from him being charged with
violating church polity and being “unwilling to take direction from his
district superintendent and his bishop,” according to the minutes of the
clergy session. The action was confirmed by a two-thirds vote of those
at the clergy session — 418-114, with 8 abstentions.
During the clergy
session, Kammerer was asked whether it is lawful for a clergyperson to
“receive into the membership of a local United Methodist church anyone
who is able to receive the vow, affirm the vow and promises to fulfill
the vow, and who, at the same time, acknowledges and impenitently
practices homosexual relations?” Kammerer said the bishop and the
district superintendent are charged to give guidance, as was done in
Johnson’s situation, according to the minutes.
Kammerer also was asked if the permissive language in Paragraphs 214 and 225 of the Book of Discipline
gave “Johnson the right and responsibility to exercise responsible
pastoral judgment in determining who may be received into church
membership of a local church.”
Kammerer ruled “negative in this case,” the minutes report.
In a July 26 statement,
the evangelical Good News organization said the standards of Scripture
and the interpretation of those standards within the Book of Discipline
regarding homosexual practice are “equally applicable to clergy and
laity, and that Rev. Johnson’s decision finds support in church
membership vows.”
What was being denied
to this individual was membership in the church, not participation in
its programs and ministries, said the Rev. Tom Lambrecht, senior pastor
of Faith Community United Methodist Church in Greenville, Wis., and
chairman of the Good News board of directors.
“Good News acknowledges
differences of opinion about whether it is appropriate to deny church
membership to individuals based on pastoral judgments about their
sincerity and the state of their repentance or lack of it. However, we
do not believe that the Book of Discipline requires pastors to receive unconditionally everyone who presents himself or herself for church membership.”
Johnson may return to
an appointment next year if he follows guidelines set by the board of
ordained ministry, but Layman declined to discuss what those guidelines
are.
“The board of ordained
ministry is working with him in providing opportunity to return.
He does have an opportunity to return to an appointment,” he said.
The case will also come
before the Judicial Council, the denomination’s nine-member supreme
court, which meets Oct. 26-29 in Houston. The council will review
Kammerer’s decisions on fair process and pastoral authority under
Paragraphs 214 and 225 of the Book of Discipline. The court automatically reviews every bishop’s ruling of law from annual conference sessions.
*Green is a United Methodist News Service news writer based in Nashville, Tenn.
News media contact: Linda Green, (615) 742-5470 or newsdesk@umcom.org.
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Resources
Virginia Annual Conference proceedings
Virginia Annual Conference
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