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G8 summit offers chance to assist poorest nations

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Photo by the Rev. Ray Buchanan, Stop Hunger Now

Faith leaders are urging G8 members to alleviate poverty in Africa.
July 1, 2005

NEW YORK (UMNS)—The Group of Eight summit in Scotland July 6-8 offers a historic opportunity to assist the world’s poorest nations, according to a United Methodist official whose agency works in many of those countries.

"This year’s meeting of the G8 nations is a good occasion to confirm and increase the policy signaled when their chief financial officers on June 11 announced agreement to cancel $40 billion in debt owned by the 18 poorest of the poor nations, mostly in Africa," said the Rev. R. Randy Day, chief executive, United Methodist Board of Global Ministries.

In a June 30 statement, he also acknowledged the leadership of U.S. President George Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair on the debt relief issue.

The Board of Global Ministries works in 12 of the 18 countries that will benefit from the initial debt cancellation—Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Guyana, Honduras, Mozambique, Nicaragua, Rwanda, Senegal, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.

"We know firsthand of the economic challenges faced by these countries," Day said. "We know how debt overload contributes to poverty, lack of educational opportunities and a scarcity of health resources.

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The Rev. R. Randy Day
"Yet many other nations are also reeling under staggering debt that needs to be forgiven or reduced. There is a great need for more direct assistance for education, medical services and economic development in Africa, Latin America and parts of Asia."

The G8 nations—Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russia and the United States—will be judged by history "and, some of us believe, under the judgment of God" as they respond to global poverty during the Gleneagles summit, Day said.

Carol Windrum, director of peace with justice ministries for the United Methodist Nebraska Annual (regional) Conference, will be part of a 30-member delegation representing Bread for the World that will travel to Scotland "to have a prayerful, peaceful presence at the G8 Summit."

Mark Harrison, a staff executive with the United Methodist Board of Church and Society, acknowledged the G8’s initial debt cancellations but said the board wants the Bush administration to "come up with a major increase in development assistance beyond what has been done so far."

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Mark Harrison
"We’d like to see an additional 1 percent of the federal budget go towards development assistance," Harrison said in a June 29 interview. The agency also wants fair trade that benefits poor countries, especially small farmers, he added.

President Bush announced June 30 that the United States would provide a $1.7 billion aid package to Africa, aimed in large part at fighting malaria. He also said total U.S. assistance to Africa would be doubled by 2010, according to news reports. The news followed Bush’s June announcement of $674 million in food aid to Africa.

The Board of Church and Society is partnering with the ONE Campaign, aimed at ending poverty, and the Global Call to Action Against Poverty, Harrison said. The board is promoting the fight against poverty through United Methodist peace with justice coordinators in the church’s regional conferences, he said.

"Also, we’re urging United Methodists to wear the white armband that most countries are promoting as a symbol of solidarity to end poverty throughout God’s world." The armbands can be ordered at www.one.org.

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Resources

Bishops’ Initiative on Children and Poverty

G8 Gleneagles 2005

Global Call to Action Against Poverty

Poverty Related Articles

Poverty and Hunger Resources

ONE: The Campaign to Make Poverty History