Haitian challenge: Remember history, look forward

United Methodists helped build this medical clinic
shown in 1976
in Jeremie, Haiti. A UMNS Photo by John Goodwin.
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A UMNS Report
By Kelly C. Martini*
Jan. 20, 2010
Haiti, long an outpost for United Methodist mission and relief
workers, looks toward the denomination for guideposts toward rebirth.

A pediatrician examines a patient at a clinic in
1980. A UMNS Photo courtesy of the General Commission on Archives
and History.
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And it won’t be easy. Now, in addition to continuing the
long-standing mission of helping relieve the suffering spurred by
historical poverty and official neglect, the denomination must help the
country rise again once the bottom has been reached on this epochal
human crisis.
“We’re talking about a country who will be starting from ground
zero,’’ says Harvey Dupiton, a member of the United Nations Association
of Haiti.
Dupiton, a Haitian, points out that for many years non-governmental
organizations have worked with The United Methodist Church in efforts to
assist the poorest land in the Western Hemisphere.
But the Jan. 12 earthquake increases the needs dramatically. Not only
is aid needed in dealing with immediate human suffering, but also in
helping rebuild the infrastructure and the spirit of the country and its
residents.
Preparing to rebuild
Preparation for rebirth needs to begin even as the focus is on
recovery of bodies and triage of the wounded, denominational leaders
agree.
Neal Christie, staff executive of the United Methodist Board of
Church and Society, is familiar with the plight of the island nation and
has held seminars that included putting a focus on peace and justice
for Haitians.
“In the midst of devastation, we’ve got to look forward at what we
will do with the mercy ministries and the time to rebuild. What
commitment will we make to a country that’s been devastated by foreign
policies and corporations? We have a history we need to be accountable
for, and in a way, we’ve allowed Haiti to be underdeveloped,” Christie
says.
The longer it takes to move toward a rebuilding stage, the worse the
situation could get. Already there have been reports of gunplay and
looting as nerves fray and the death toll climbs.
“There will be chaos in a couple months as we try to rebuild,”
Dupiton says. “We want to mobilize now to look beyond relief.”
Dupiton says the role of United Methodists should include working
with the Haitians to build homes and shelters as well as to help revive
commerce, hospitals, health care and schools.
Methodists, Haiti have long
history
The United Methodist Church’s outreach toward Haiti dates back almost
two centuries, and sometimes has run counter to policies of the United
States government and business interests.
The denomination began work in Haiti in 1817, following an invitation
from the ruler, Alexandre Pétion.
A slave uprising created the world’s first black republic and the
second republic of the Western Hemisphere. It was a land of hope for
slaves, but seen by some countries practicing slavery, including the
United States, as something of a threat.
The Haitian Methodist Church is the oldest Protestant church in the
country.

Workers help build a clinic in Jeremie.
A UMNS Photo courtesy of the General Commission on Archives
and History.
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The Haitian government worked with United Methodists to establish
churches, colleges, schools, clinics and programs. Nouveau College Bird
School was established in 1817.
Until the quake, the school provided a variety of training and
services to more than 200,000 people annually. Now, College Bird
students look for peers online and in the debris. The school’s Facebook page is filled with inquiries and
responses about students and instructors as well as notes about people
who are needed to return to Haiti.
The country’s political climate, peppered by coups and the reigns of
dictators, has been unstable. And companies from the United States and
elsewhere tapped into cheap labor. The church advocated against child
labor and sweatshops.
The church also is involved in the effort to help the children of
Haiti, thanks to International Child Care’s programs there. ICC’s
flagship, Grace Children’s Hospital, was founded by Jim and Virginia
Snavley in 1967 after they were appalled to find children dying from
tuberculosis and malnutrition.
Whatever the circumstances, United Methodists have been involved in
helping the people.
For example, during a U.S. embargo from 2000 to 2004, the
denomination partnered with Haitian Methodists to help establish
hot-meal programs in schools and other projects that helped those who
were trapped in the middle because of the political strife.
But the need now is the greatest ever. Denominational and conference
leaders already are plotting a strategy for helping in the nation’s
struggle back from what Dupiton terms “ground zero,” even as mass graves
continue to be filled with bodies scooped from the streets of
Port-au-Prince.
*Martini is a freelance writer based in Glen Mills, Pa.
News media contact: Joey Butler, Nashville, Tenn., (615) 742-5470 or newsdesk@umcom.org.
slideshow
Photos from team in Haiti
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