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By Kathy L. Gilbert*
Aug. 6, 2013 | NASHVILLE, Tenn. (UMNS)
United Methodist Bishop Minerva Carcaño addresses the Western
Jurisdictional Conference of The United Methodist Church during its July
2012 meeting in San Diego. A UMNS file photo courtesy of the Pacific
Northwest Conference
Communications Team.
View in Photo Gallery
During annual (regional) conferences meetings in the U.S. this summer, United Methodists tackled hot-button topics including homosexuality, gun violence, divestment and immigration reform.
Most conferences in the Western Jurisdiction renewed their 2012 support of the “Statement of Gospel Obedience,”
which claims the church is in error on the subject of homosexuality’s
incompatibility with Christian teaching. The Western Jurisdiction
includes eight regional conferences ranging from Colorado to the
islands of Hawaii, Guam and Saipan and from Alaska to Arizona.
The Desert Southwest Conference
supported a marriage equality resolution that states the conference
will support any clergy conducting homosexual unions or performing
same-sex wedding ceremonies where it is permitted by law. The resolution
also states clergy who are brought up on charges for conducting those
ceremonies will be supported “spiritually, emotionally and
prayerfully.”
A second resolution
passed was a public statement that “our churches and facilities are
safe places for all regardless of gender identity and that transgender
people may use the bathroom of their choosing.”
A ruling of law was brought before Bishop Robert Hoshibata, who
leads the Desert Southwest Conference, after the marriage equality
resolution was approved. On July 30, he ruled the resolution was not out of order.
Requests for a rule of law automatically go to Judicial Council, the denomination’s top court.
Bishop Minerva G. Carcaño, who leads the California-Pacific Conference, was also asked to rule concerning the Statement of Biblical Obedience passed in 2012. She ruled the resolution did not violate the legal authority of the Book of Discipline.
“I find that Resolution 13-16 does not violate the legal authority
of the Book of Discipline in that it does not require any person,
office or body within the church to violate the Book of Discipline.
What Resolution 13-16 does do is commend to bishops, clergy, local
churches and ministry settings, the challenge to operate as if Paragraph 161F of the Book of Discipline
does not exist. The act of commending and challenging persons and
entities of the church to act in a particular way in response to a
section of the Book of Discipline that is not intended to be church law
does not in and of itself constitute an illegal action,” she ruled.
The Book of Discipline,
the denomination’s law book, since 1972 has stated that all people are
of sacred worth but “the practice of homosexuality is incompatible
with Christian teaching.”
Church law says that marriage is to be between a man and a woman and
bans United Methodist clergy from performing and churches from hosting
“ceremonies that celebrate homosexual unions.”
United Methodist Bishop Melvin Talbert addresses the Western
Jurisdictional Conference of The United Methodist Church during its July
2012 meeting in San Diego. Talbert was commended by the New York Annual
(regional) Conference for taking “a stand for justice” by supporting
full inclusion of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people. A UMNS
file photo courtesy of the Pacific Northwest Conference Communications
Team.
View in Photo Gallery
Commending LGBT defenders
The New York Conference affirmed a resolution commending those who
have taken “a stand for justice” for supporting full inclusion of gay,
lesbian, bisexual and transgender people.
Commendations were offered to six clergy for taking actions that for
some resulted in church trials or complaints under church law. Others
commended included those who signed pledges to offer pastoral ministry
to same-sex couples and to perform same-sex marriages. Retired Bishop
Melvin Talbert was recognized for his stand for gay, lesbian, bisexual
and transgendered persons; and for the Rev. Thomas Ogletree, who performed a same-sex marriage for his son and is facing a church trial.
Bishop Martin D. McLee, New York episcopal leader, was asked to
render a ruling of law on the commendation resolution. He ruled the
resolution “successfully walks a line between celebrating those who have disobeyed without advocating disobedience.”
The conference also passed “A Single Garment of Destiny: Global
Solidarity with LGBT People,” which calls the conference publicly to
condemn the spread of anti-gay hate to other countries by U.S.
Christian leaders.
Other conferences affirming gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender
people were West Michigan, Detroit, North Carolina, Minnesota and
Northern Illinois.
The 2012 United Methodist General Conference, the denomination’s legislative body that meets every four years, voted to leave the 1972 language in the Book of Discipline.
A push was made at the 2012 conference to add language that the church
did not agree on whether homosexuality practice is contrary to the
will of God. The resolution failed.
At the end of the 2012 annual conference meetings, 15 conferences passed resolutions rejecting the denomination’s stance on gay and same-sex marriages.
Gun violence
Sharing a story of a schoolmate who was killed in a drive-by
shooting, high school student Kyle Forehand presented a resolution to
the Arkansas Conference
addressing gun violence. The resolution encourages churches to discuss
and educate themselves on violence prevention and responsible handling
of guns. The resolution was sponsored by the Arkansas chapters of Black
Methodists for Church Renewal and Methodist Federation for Social
Action.
The Illinois Great Rivers, Northern Illinois, Nebraska,
Baltimore-Washington, Detroit, Minnesota and Pacific Northwest
conferences all approved resolutions calling for a Christian response
to gun violence.
Divestment
Four conferences — New England, Minnesota, Pacific Northwest and
Upper New York — voted in June to divest or have their funds divested
from companies involved with Israel’s occupation of the West Bank.
The Northern Illinois Conference voted to divest from the coal industry.
Immigration
Detroit, Nebraska, Northern Illinois, Alabama West-Florida, North
Georgia and Pacific Northwest conferences supported the current
legislative efforts to reform immigration in the United States.
The Nebraska Conference passed a resolution calling for Nebraska
United Methodists to advocate for and support the work of the United
Methodist Interagency Task Force on Immigration and Methodists
Associated Representing the Cause of Hispanic Americans.
View annual conference reports, news coverage and images
*Gilbert is a multimedia reporter for the young adult content team at United Methodist Communications, Nashville, Tenn.
News media contact: Kathy L. Gilbert, Nashville, Tenn., (615) 742-5470 or newsdesk@umcom.org.