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A UMNS Report
By Kathy L. Gilbert*
7:00 A.M. ET March 13, 2013 | NASHVILLE, Tenn.
U.S. Navy Hospital Corpsman 1st Class Jennifer Kleve, right, a medic
with Provincial Reconstruction Team Farah, listens through an
interpreter to an Afghan woman's experience at the children's
supplemental feeding center in Farah City, Afghanistan, Jan. 19, 2013. A
web-only U.S. Navy photo by Lt. j.g. Matthew Stroup/released.
Since the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, 152 women have died and more
than 950 have been wounded in service to the U.S. military.
Recognition of that service came when retiring Defense Secretary Leon Panetta announced in January that the U.S. military is ending its policy of excluding women from combat.
It is welcomed news.
Combat is a reality for women, said Chaplain
Maj. Terri L. Jones, a United Methodist pastor who has been in the
military for 15 years in the Army Reserve. Until now, the difference
has been that women can’t compete for the same jobs and promotions.
“If two soldiers are competing for the same slot and the only
difference between them is a Purple Heart, the one with the Purple
Heart or combat action badge will have the advantage,” Jones said.
The policy change came after a group of women in the military and
the nonprofit American Civil Liberties Union sued the Pentagon over the
policy of excluding women from combat roles. The Defense Department
says of the 1.4 million active duty members of the military. 15 percent
are women.
“I applaud the U.S. government for setting an example that no one
should be denied opportunities based on their gender,” said Dawn
Wiggins Hare, top executive for United Methodist Commission on the Status and Role of Women.
‘Gender should not be a factor’
“At (the commission) we seek total inclusion of women in The United
Methodist Church. Whether it is in the private, public or church
setting, gender should not be a factor if everything else is equal,”
she said.
This announcement means more than 200,000 jobs will be open to women across all the military branches.
Harriett Jane Olson, top executive of United Methodist Women,
said the distinctions between combat and non-combat positions needs to
be re-examined because the weapons of modern warfare have changed.
Cmdr. Laura Bender, chaplain of the Marines' Wounded Warrior Regiment,
talks to members of the regiment's team in the Pentagon gym. A UMNS
photo by Jay Mallin.
View in Photo Gallery
“We support removal of categorizations like this one that were
established in a different context, prevented the deployment of the
most qualified individuals for the assignment and resulted in a
gender-based preference,” Olson said.
Women are exposed to combat because there are no frontlines anymore,
said the Rev. Tom Carter, executive with the denomination’s chaplain
endorsing agency and a retired Army chaplain.
“The issue becomes at what level will women be assigned in combat
units as well as the size of the units,” he said. “As an all-volunteer
force, women will have the choice where to serve.”
The Rev. Ray C. Bailey, deputy Chief of Chaplains
at the Pentagon and an ordained United Methodist pastor, said women
have been crucial to the operations in Iraq and Afghanistan for the past
decade.
“They are a vital part of our Army family of warriors,” he said. Bailey has served in the Army for 31 years.
It is not about gender or any other category, Bailey said, “It’s all about the person.”
Today, 67 women chaplains serve in the Army.
“These women impact thousands of soldiers and families with their
excellent religious support, whether on deployments into combat zones
and humanitarian assistance missions or serving on stateside
installations,” he said.
Another historic first for the Army chaplain corps happened in 2012
when Capt. Delana Small became the first female chaplain assigned to a
combat arms battalion unit, the 101st Airborne Division, Bailey said.
Burden and opportunity
United Methodist Chaplain Karen Meeker.
A UMNS web-only photo courtesy of Karen Meeker.
“Military service should not be entered into lightly,” said Jones.
“Exposure to war and today’s conflicts is certainly a burden and
opportunity.”
Women have unique perspectives and ideas to bring to the military
but creating diversity where it did not exist before will bring
challenges, she said.
“It is my belief God created male and female to complement each
other. Due to human nature, we do not always realize this, but the
potential is there. I say we reach for the best and the highest, which
necessarily means working together.”
Lt. Col. Karen Meeker, an Army chaplain and United Methodist
ordained elder, said the women of the armed forces are “strong, smart
and proven defenders of our nation’s freedom.”
Meeker is assigned to the 1st Armored Division as division chaplain,
a role that puts her in charge of 30 other chaplains at Fort Bliss, El
Paso, Texas. She also just completed a 19,340-foot climb up Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, Africa.
“There are women capable of outstanding service in combat arms. I
hope this will attract America’s most talented young women to serve in
uniform knowing they can compete on an equal playing field with the
same opportunities for schooling and positions,” Meeker said.
“An historic day for us all … maybe they’ll send me to Ranger school.”
For more information about how The United Methodist Church is in ministry with those who serve, please visit www.umc.org/military.
*Gilbert is a multimedia reporter with the young adult content team at United Methodist Communications, Nashville, Tenn.
News media contact: Kathy Gilbert, Nashville, Tenn., (615) 742-5470 or newsdesk@umcom.org.