Offering of Letters to support specific foreign aid proposal
3/11/2003 NOTE: A photograph is available. WASHINGTON
(UMNS) - The annual Offering of Letters, an interfaith advocacy
campaign, will support an anti-poverty, anti-hunger program proposed
last year by President George W. Bush and to be considered this year by
the U.S. Congress.
Bread for the World, a Christian advocacy
organization working to eliminate hunger, is enlisting congregations
from 45 denominations in a letter-writing campaign supporting the
Millennium Challenge Account, which would nearly double the amount of
money the United States gives to international development assistance -
but only to countries that meet certain eligibility criteria.
The
president proposed this means of linking greater support from the
developed nations to developing nations that are demonstrating
responsibility and achievement. In 2003, he announced that the United
States will contribute at least $1.3 billion to the new program and will
incrementally increase funding to $5 billion annually by 2006.
Through
Bread for the World's campaign "Rise to the Challenge: End World
Hunger," the organization and church members are asking Congress to make
sure the Millennium Challenge Account is fully funded. The account will
fund programs to assist eligible countries in improving their economies
and thus raise the standard of living for their poor.
"After
years of declining foreign assistance budgets, President Bush's proposal
is a breath of fresh air," said the Rev. David Beckmann, president of
Bread for the World. "Our campaign provides people of faith a timely
opportunity to use the gift of their U.S. citizenship to make a profound
difference in the lives of hungry and poor people around the world."
"As
a nation, we spend less than one-half of 1 percent of our budget on
programs to fight world poverty and hunger," said the Rev. John
McCullough, United Methodist clergyman and head of the Church World
Service staff.
"This year's Offering of Letters provides a
tremendous opportunity for us to tell our elected representatives that
we feel this level is shameful for as wealthy and generous a nation as
the United States," he added. "Just imagine how different our world
would be if ending global poverty was the first principle of our
national security interests."
Through working in more than 80
countries, Church World Service has learned that poverty-focused
development assistance can improve lives and make a difference for
entire communities, he said.
According to the U.S. Agency for
International Development, investments in agricultural techniques by the
United States and other donors over the past two decades have helped
make it possible to feed an extra billion people. On the other hand,
about 800 million people in the developing world are chronically
undernourished, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of
the United Nations.
Malnutrition, measles, diarrhea and
dehydration - all preventable or curable - remain the four leading
causes in the deaths of 6 million children under age 5 each year,
reports the FAO and World Health Organization. At the same time, USAID
says that 3 million lives are saved annually through its immunization
programs. And the World Bank notes that infant mortality rates worldwide
have been reduced by 33 percent in the past 20 years.
The Rise
to the Challenge campaign seeks to have Congress incorporate the
following provisions into the Millennium Challenge Account legislation:
· Only the poorest countries should receive assistance from this program. ·
Countries must use the funds to increase spending in such areas as
health, education, nutrition, clean water, sanitation, agriculture,
small-business development and infrastructure. · This assistance
should support national poverty reduction and development strategies
designed with broad citizen participation. · Funding for the program
in the U.S. budget should be separate from and in addition to current
funding for other development assistance programs.
"The current
upsurge in concern about our own national security gives us a political
opportunity, this year, to win a stronger, bipartisan U.S. commitment to
helping reduce hunger and poverty in the world," Beckmann said. "At
this historic moment, people of faith are called to speak out, more
strongly than ever before, on behalf of the world's hungry people."
More
information about the Offering of Letters campaign can be found at
www.bread.org or by calling (800) 82-BREAD. An Offering of Letters kit
and children's educational and activity materials are available. The
annual hunger report will be published in March.
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