Supreme Court refuses suit over ‘Redskins’

Homer Noley of Wilburton, Okla., joins other United Methodists in protesting the
use of Native American mascots outside a Cleveland Indians baseball game in
May 2000. The church has said the team’s mascot, “Chief Wahoo,” demeans
and diminishes Native Americans. A UMNS file photo by Paul Jeffrey.
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By Kathy L. Gilbert*
Nov. 16, 2009 | WASHINGTON (UMNS)
United Methodist leaders are disappointed the U.S. Supreme Court
rejected an appeal challenging the National Football League’s use of
the mascot and term “Redskins.”
But they have vowed to continue the church’s struggle opposing team names and symbols that demean and offend Native Americans.
“This is a very disappointing development, but we stand with Native
Americans, especially Native American children, across the country who
are continually confronted by racially offensive sports mascots,” said
Jim Winkler, top executive of the United Methodist Board of Church and
Society. “We oppose any and all uses of racial sports mascots as
contrary to The United Methodist Church’s position condemning racism
and recognizing it as a sin."
The court Nov. 16 without comment let stand a federal appeals court
decision that the 1992 lawsuit brought by Suzan Shown Harjo and six
other Native American activists should have come years sooner since the
team registered the trademark in 1967. The activists challenged the
trademark as disparaging and offensive.
“I find it very ironic that the crucial concept within this
particular legal decision is time,” said the Rev. Anita Phillips,
executive director of the United Methodist Native American
Comprehensive Plan. “Because too much time has passed, the term
‘redskin’ will be the perpetual name by which millions of Americans
will know all indigenous human beings in this country from over 500
nations and tribes.”
The United Methodist Church has denounced the continued use of
Native American names as nicknames for sport teams as “racist and
dehumanizing,” according to the 2008 Book of Resolutions.
The General Conference, the top lawmaking body of the denomination,
calls all United Methodist Church-related organizations and
institutions to be aware of and avoid holding events and meetings in
locations that sponsor sports teams using Native American names and
symbols.
United Methodist schools are asked to set an example by replacing
any nicknames of sports teams that demean and offend Native Americans.
The United Methodist Board of Church and Society supported the petition to have the case reviewed, Winkler said.
“A professional sports team ought to model, rather than be an
obstacle to, racial sensitivity,” Winkler said. “We regret that a
lengthy legal case was necessary to call this to the attention of the
Washington Redskin ownership. In the interest of the common good, we
call upon Dan Snyder, the owner of the Washington Redskins, to
recognize the pain the harmful name perpetuates upon Native Americans
and change the name of the Washington team.”
Phillips said this is not the last word on the mascot issue.
“Many colleges, including several United Methodist schools, have
evaluated and renamed their team mascots out of respect for their
native brothers and sisters,” Phillips said. “The Supreme Court's
decision will not stop the walk toward justice of Native American
peoples and those who walk with us. It simply delineates the inadequacy
of governmental entities to truly address the change of heart and soul
needed to bring about the mighty waters of justice and righteousness.”
*Gilbert is a news writer for United Methodist News Service in Nashville, Tenn.
News media contact: Kathy L. Gilbert, Nashville, Tenn., (615) 742-5470 or newsdesk@umcom.org.
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Resources
Native American Mascots
United States Commission on Civil Rights
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